A database of hormones and their receptors |
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HMRbase accession number | 10023 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | O46688 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Somatostatin precursor [Contains: Somatostatin-28; Somatostatin-14]. |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the somatostatin family. |
Tissue Specificity | N/A |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | Somatostatin inhibits the release of somatotropin |
Protein Length | 116 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 12689 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 9880082 |
Domain Name | Somatostatin |
Hormone Name | Somatostatin-14 |
Mature Hormone Sequence | AGCKNFFWKTFTSC |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 14 Residues from position (103-116) |
Receptor | Q8MI04
Detail in HMRbase |
Gene ID | 443006 |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments |
HMRbase accession number | 10072 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | Q8WN12 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Prolactin-releasing peptide precursor (PrRP) (Prolactin-releasinghormone) [Contains: Prolactin-releasing peptide PrRP31; Prolactin-releasing peptide PrRP20]. |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted protein |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | N/A |
Tissue Specificity | More abundantly expressed in the brainstem than the hypothalamus |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | Stimulates prolactin (PRL) release and regulates the expression of prolactin through its receptor GPR10. May stimulate lactotrophs directly to secrete PRL |
Protein Length | 98 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 10513 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 12098662 |
Domain Name | N/A |
Hormone Name | Prolactin-releasing peptide PrRP31 |
Mature Hormone Sequence | SRAHQHSMEIRTPDINPAWYAGRGIRPVGRF |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 31 Residues from position (23-53) |
Receptor | N/A |
Gene ID | 443466 |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments | !Receptor for this Hormone are either unknown or have not yet been curated |
HMRbase accession number | 10073 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | Q8WN12 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Prolactin-releasing peptide precursor (PrRP) (Prolactin-releasinghormone) [Contains: Prolactin-releasing peptide PrRP31; Prolactin-releasing peptide PrRP20]. |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted protein |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | N/A |
Tissue Specificity | More abundantly expressed in the brainstem than the hypothalamus |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | Stimulates prolactin (PRL) release and regulates the expression of prolactin through its receptor GPR10. May stimulate lactotrophs directly to secrete PRL |
Protein Length | 98 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 10513 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 12098662 |
Domain Name | N/A |
Hormone Name | Prolactin-releasing peptide PrRP20 |
Mature Hormone Sequence | RTPDINPAWYAGRGIRPVGRF |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 21 Residues from position (33-53) |
Receptor | N/A |
Gene ID | 443466 |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments | !Receptor for this Hormone are either unknown or have not yet been curated |
HMRbase accession number | 10261 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | Q8MJ25 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Glucagon precursor [Contains: Glicentin; Glicentin-related polypeptide(GRPP); Oxyntomodulin (OXY) (OXM); Glucagon; Glucagon-like peptide 1(GLP-1); Glucagon-like peptide 1(7-37) (GLP-1(7-37)); Glucagon-likepeptide 1(7-36) (GLP-1(7-36)); Glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2)](Fragment). |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the glucagon family. |
Tissue Specificity | Glucagon is secreted in the A cells of the islets of Langerhans. GLP-1, GLP-2, oxyntomodulin and glicentin are secreted from enteroendocrine cells throughout the gastrointestinal tract. GLP1 and GLP2 are also secreted in selected neurons in the brain |
Post translational modification | Proglucagon is posttranslationally processed in a tissue- specific manner in pancreatic A cells and intestinal L cells. In pancreatic A cells, the major bioactive hormone is glucagon cleaved by PCSK2/PC2. In the intestinal L cells PCSK1/PC1 liberates GLP-1, GLP-2, glicentin and oxyntomodulin. GLP-1 is further N-terminally truncated by posttranslational processing in the intestinal L cells resulting in GLP-1(7-37) GLP-1-(7-36)amide. The C-terminal amidation is neither important for the metabolism of GLP-1 nor for its effects on the endocrine pancreas (By similarity). |
Function | Oxyntomodulin significantly reduces food intake |
Protein Length | 176 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 20336 |
References | 1 Limesand S.W., Hay W.W. Jr.; "Characterization of the endocrine pancreas in an ovine placentalinsufficiency IUGR fetus."; Submitted (JUL-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
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Domain Name | Hormone_2 |
Hormone Name | Oxyntomodulin |
Mature Hormone Sequence | HSQGTFTSDYSKYLDSRRAQDFVQWLMNTKRNKNNIA |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 37 Residues from position (53-89) |
Receptor | N/A |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments | !Receptor for this Hormone are either unknown or have not yet been curated |
HMRbase accession number | 10262 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | Q8MJ25 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Glucagon precursor [Contains: Glicentin; Glicentin-related polypeptide(GRPP); Oxyntomodulin (OXY) (OXM); Glucagon; Glucagon-like peptide 1(GLP-1); Glucagon-like peptide 1(7-37) (GLP-1(7-37)); Glucagon-likepeptide 1(7-36) (GLP-1(7-36)); Glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2)](Fragment). |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the glucagon family. |
Tissue Specificity | Glucagon is secreted in the A cells of the islets of Langerhans. GLP-1, GLP-2, oxyntomodulin and glicentin are secreted from enteroendocrine cells throughout the gastrointestinal tract. GLP1 and GLP2 are also secreted in selected neurons in the brain |
Post translational modification | Proglucagon is posttranslationally processed in a tissue- specific manner in pancreatic A cells and intestinal L cells. In pancreatic A cells, the major bioactive hormone is glucagon cleaved by PCSK2/PC2. In the intestinal L cells PCSK1/PC1 liberates GLP-1, GLP-2, glicentin and oxyntomodulin. GLP-1 is further N-terminally truncated by posttranslational processing in the intestinal L cells resulting in GLP-1(7-37) GLP-1-(7-36)amide. The C-terminal amidation is neither important for the metabolism of GLP-1 nor for its effects on the endocrine pancreas (By similarity). |
Function | Glucagon plays a key role in glucose metabolism and homeostasis. Regulates blood glucose by increasing gluconeogenesis and decreasing glycolysis. A counterregulatory hormone of insulin, raises plasma glucose levels in response to insulin-induced hypoglycemia |
Protein Length | 176 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 20336 |
References | 1 Limesand S.W., Hay W.W. Jr.; "Characterization of the endocrine pancreas in an ovine placentalinsufficiency IUGR fetus."; Submitted (JUL-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
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Domain Name | Hormone_2 |
Hormone Name | Glucagon |
Mature Hormone Sequence | HSQGTFTSDYSKYLDSRRAQDFVQWLMNT |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 29 Residues from position (53-81) |
Receptor | N/A |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments | !Receptor for this Hormone are either unknown or have not yet been curated |
HMRbase accession number | 10263 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | Q8MJ25 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Glucagon precursor [Contains: Glicentin; Glicentin-related polypeptide(GRPP); Oxyntomodulin (OXY) (OXM); Glucagon; Glucagon-like peptide 1(GLP-1); Glucagon-like peptide 1(7-37) (GLP-1(7-37)); Glucagon-likepeptide 1(7-36) (GLP-1(7-36)); Glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2)](Fragment). |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the glucagon family. |
Tissue Specificity | Glucagon is secreted in the A cells of the islets of Langerhans. GLP-1, GLP-2, oxyntomodulin and glicentin are secreted from enteroendocrine cells throughout the gastrointestinal tract. GLP1 and GLP2 are also secreted in selected neurons in the brain |
Post translational modification | Proglucagon is posttranslationally processed in a tissue- specific manner in pancreatic A cells and intestinal L cells. In pancreatic A cells, the major bioactive hormone is glucagon cleaved by PCSK2/PC2. In the intestinal L cells PCSK1/PC1 liberates GLP-1, GLP-2, glicentin and oxyntomodulin. GLP-1 is further N-terminally truncated by posttranslational processing in the intestinal L cells resulting in GLP-1(7-37) GLP-1-(7-36)amide. The C-terminal amidation is neither important for the metabolism of GLP-1 nor for its effects on the endocrine pancreas (By similarity). |
Function | GLP-1 is a potent stimulator of glucose-dependent insulin release. Play important roles on gastric motility and the suppression of plasma glucagon levels. May be involved in the suppression of satiety and stimulation of glucose disposal in peripheral tissues, independent of the actions of insulin. Have growth-promoting activities on intestinal epithelium. May also regulate the hypothalamic pituitary axis (HPA) via effects on LH, TSH, CRH, oxytocin, and vasopressin |
Protein Length | 176 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 20336 |
References | 1 Limesand S.W., Hay W.W. Jr.; "Characterization of the endocrine pancreas in an ovine placentalinsufficiency IUGR fetus."; Submitted (JUL-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
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Domain Name | Hormone_2 |
Hormone Name | Glucagon-like peptide 1 |
Mature Hormone Sequence | HDEFERHAEGTFTSDVSSYLEGQAAKEFIAWLVKGRG |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 37 Residues from position (92-128) |
Receptor | N/A |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments | !Receptor for this Hormone are either unknown or have not yet been curated |
HMRbase accession number | 10298 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P07217 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Somatoliberin (Growth hormone-releasing factor) (GRF) (Growth hormone-releasing hormone) (GHRH). |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted protein |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the glucagon family. |
Tissue Specificity | N/A |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | GRF is released by the hypothalamus and acts on the adenohypophyse to stimulate the secretion of growth hormone |
Protein Length | 44 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 5123 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 6440561 |
Domain Name | Hormone_2 |
Hormone Name | Somatoliberin |
Mature Hormone Sequence | YADAIFTNSYRKILGQLSARKLLQDIMNRQQGERNQEQGAKVRL |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 44 Residues from position (1-44) |
Receptor | Q8MHZ5 Detail in HMRbase Q9BDI0 Detail in HMRbase |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments |
HMRbase accession number | 10322 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | Q28588 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Progonadoliberin-1 precursor (Progonadoliberin I) [Contains:Gonadoliberin-1 (Gonadoliberin I) (Luteinizing hormone-releasinghormone I) (LH-RH I) (Gonadotropin-releasing hormone I) (GnRH-I)(Luliberin I); GnRH-associated peptide 1 (GnRH-associated peptide I)](Fragment). |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted protein |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the GnRH family. |
Tissue Specificity | N/A |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | Stimulates the secretion of gonadotropins; it stimulates the secretion of both luteinizing and follicle-stimulating hormones |
Protein Length | 61 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 6828 |
References | 1 Rodriguez R.E., Wise M.E.; Submitted (OCT-1993) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
2 PubMed abstract 4550508 |
Domain Name | N/A |
Hormone Name | Gonadoliberin-1 |
Mature Hormone Sequence | QHWSYGLRPG |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 10 Residues from position (1-10) |
Receptor | P32237
Detail in HMRbase |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | 1YY1 |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments |
HMRbase accession number | 10596 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P16038 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Chorionic somatomammotropin hormone precursor (Placental lactogen)(PL). |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted protein |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the somatotropin/prolactin family. |
Tissue Specificity | N/A |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | N/A |
Protein Length | 236 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 26695 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 2608069 2 PubMed abstract 8639711 3 PubMed abstract 10966654 |
Domain Name | Hormone_1 |
Hormone Name | Chorionic somatomammotropin hormone (Choriomammotropin) (Lactogen) |
Mature Hormone Sequence | QAQHPPYCRNQPGKCQIPLQSLFDRATTVANYNSKLAGEMVNRFDEQYGQGINSESKVINCHTSSITTPNSKAEAINTEDKILFKLVISLLHSWDEPLHHAVTELANSKGTSPALLTKAQEIKEKAKVLVDGVEVIQKRIHPGEKNEPYPVWSEQSSLTSQDENVRRVAFYRLFHCLHRDSSKIYTYLRILKCRLTSCET |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 200 Residues from position (37-236) |
Receptor | N/A |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | 1F6F |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments | !Receptor for this Hormone are either unknown or have not yet been curated |
HMRbase accession number | 10693 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P01301 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Pancreatic prohormone precursor (Pancreatic polypeptide) (PP)[Contains: Pancreatic hormone; Pancreatic icosapeptide] (Fragment). |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted protein |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the NPY family. |
Tissue Specificity | N/A |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | Pancreatic hormone is synthesized in pancreatic islets of Langerhans and acts as a regulator of pancreatic and gastrointestinal functions |
Protein Length | 59 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 6698 |
References | 1 Chance R.E., Moon N.E., Johnson M.G.; (In) Jaffe B.M., Behrman H.R. (eds.);Methods of hormone radioimmunoassay (2nd ed.), pp.657-672, AcademicPress, New York and London (1979).
2 PubMed abstract 6723953 |
Domain Name | Hormone_3 |
Hormone Name | Pancreatic hormone |
Mature Hormone Sequence | ASLEPEYPGDNATPEQMAQYAAELRRYINMLTRPRY |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 36 Residues from position (1-36) |
Receptor | N/A |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments | !Receptor for this Hormone are either unknown or have not yet been curated |
HMRbase accession number | 10694 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P01301 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Pancreatic prohormone precursor (Pancreatic polypeptide) (PP)[Contains: Pancreatic hormone; Pancreatic icosapeptide] (Fragment). |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted protein |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the NPY family. |
Tissue Specificity | N/A |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | The physiological role for the icosapeptide has not yet been elucidated |
Protein Length | 59 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 6698 |
References | 1 Chance R.E., Moon N.E., Johnson M.G.; (In) Jaffe B.M., Behrman H.R. (eds.);Methods of hormone radioimmunoassay (2nd ed.), pp.657-672, AcademicPress, New York and London (1979).
2 PubMed abstract 6723953 |
Domain Name | Hormone_3 |
Hormone Name | Pancreatic icosapeptide |
Mature Hormone Sequence | DKEGTLDFLECGSPHSAVPR |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 20 Residues from position (40-59) |
Receptor | N/A |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments | !Receptor for this Hormone are either unknown or have not yet been curated |
HMRbase accession number | 10895 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P01318 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Insulin precursor [Contains: Insulin B chain; Insulin A chain]. |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the insulin family. |
Tissue Specificity | N/A |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | Insulin decreases blood glucose concentration. It increases cell permeability to monosaccharides, amino acids and fatty acids. It accelerates glycolysis, the pentose phosphate cycle, and glycogen synthesis in liver |
Protein Length | 105 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 11235 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 8011164 2 PubMed abstract 13249948 3 PubMed abstract 4626369 |
Domain Name | Insulin |
Hormone Name | Insulin B chain |
Mature Hormone Sequence | FVNQHLCGSHLVEALYLVCGERGFFYTPKA |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 30 Residues from position (25-54) |
Receptor | N/A |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments | !Receptor for this Hormone are either unknown or have not yet been curated |
HMRbase accession number | 10896 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P01318 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Insulin precursor [Contains: Insulin B chain; Insulin A chain]. |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the insulin family. |
Tissue Specificity | N/A |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | Insulin decreases blood glucose concentration. It increases cell permeability to monosaccharides, amino acids and fatty acids. It accelerates glycolysis, the pentose phosphate cycle, and glycogen synthesis in liver |
Protein Length | 105 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 11235 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 8011164 2 PubMed abstract 13249948 3 PubMed abstract 4626369 |
Domain Name | Insulin |
Hormone Name | Insulin A chain |
Mature Hormone Sequence | GIVEQCCAGVCSLYQLENYCN |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 21 Residues from position (85-105) |
Receptor | N/A |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments | !Receptor for this Hormone are either unknown or have not yet been curated |
HMRbase accession number | 11036 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P01261 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Calcitonin precursor. |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the calcitonin family. |
Tissue Specificity | N/A |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | Causes a rapid but short-lived drop in the level of calcium and phosphate in blood by promoting the incorporation of those ions in the bones |
Protein Length | 143 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 15659 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 8482543 2 Sauer R., Niall H.D., Potts J.T. Jr.; "Accelerated procedures for automated peptide degradation."; Fed. Proc. 29:728-728(1970). |
Domain Name | Calc_CGRP_IAPP |
Hormone Name | Calcitonin |
Mature Hormone Sequence | CSNLSTCVLSAYWKDLNNYHRYSGMGFGPETP |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 32 Residues from position (87-118) |
Receptor | N/A |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments | !Receptor for this Hormone are either unknown or have not yet been curated |
HMRbase accession number | 11127 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | Q8MJ25 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Glucagon precursor [Contains: Glicentin; Glicentin-related polypeptide(GRPP); Oxyntomodulin (OXY) (OXM); Glucagon; Glucagon-like peptide 1(GLP-1); Glucagon-like peptide 1(7-37) (GLP-1(7-37)); Glucagon-likepeptide 1(7-36) (GLP-1(7-36)); Glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2)](Fragment). |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the glucagon family. |
Tissue Specificity | Glucagon is secreted in the A cells of the islets of Langerhans. GLP-1, GLP-2, oxyntomodulin and glicentin are secreted from enteroendocrine cells throughout the gastrointestinal tract. GLP1 and GLP2 are also secreted in selected neurons in the brain |
Post translational modification | Proglucagon is posttranslationally processed in a tissue- specific manner in pancreatic A cells and intestinal L cells. In pancreatic A cells, the major bioactive hormone is glucagon cleaved by PCSK2/PC2. In the intestinal L cells PCSK1/PC1 liberates GLP-1, GLP-2, glicentin and oxyntomodulin. GLP-1 is further N-terminally truncated by posttranslational processing in the intestinal L cells resulting in GLP-1(7-37) GLP-1-(7-36)amide. The C-terminal amidation is neither important for the metabolism of GLP-1 nor for its effects on the endocrine pancreas (By similarity). |
Function | Glicentin may modulate gastric acid secretion and gastro-pyloro-duodenal activity |
Protein Length | 176 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 20336 |
References | 1 Limesand S.W., Hay W.W. Jr.; "Characterization of the endocrine pancreas in an ovine placentalinsufficiency IUGR fetus."; Submitted (JUL-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
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Domain Name | Hormone_2 |
Hormone Name | Glicentin |
Mature Hormone Sequence | HSLQNTEEKSSSFPAPQTDPLGDPDQISEDKRHSQGTFTSDYSKYLDSRRAQDFVQWLMNTKRNKNNIA |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 69 Residues from position (21-89) |
Receptor | N/A |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments | !Receptor for this Hormone are either unknown or have not yet been curated |
HMRbase accession number | 11154 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | O02686 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Gastrin precursor [Contains: Big gastrin (Gastrin 34) (G34); Gastrin]. |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the gastrin/cholecystokinin family. |
Tissue Specificity | N/A |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | Gastrin stimulates the stomach mucosa to produce and secrete hydrochloric acid and the pancreas to secrete its digestive enzymes. It also stimulates smooth muscle contraction and increases blood circulation and water secretion in the stomach and intestine |
Protein Length | 104 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 11532 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 9522119 2 PubMed abstract 5665711 |
Domain Name | Gastrin |
Hormone Name | Big gastrin |
Mature Hormone Sequence | QLGLQDPPHMVADLSKKQGPWVEEEEAAYGWM |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | Residues from position 34 |
Receptor | N/A |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments | !Receptor for this Hormone are either unknown or have not yet been curated |
HMRbase accession number | 11155 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | O02686 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Gastrin precursor [Contains: Big gastrin (Gastrin 34) (G34); Gastrin]. |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the gastrin/cholecystokinin family. |
Tissue Specificity | N/A |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | Gastrin stimulates the stomach mucosa to produce and secrete hydrochloric acid and the pancreas to secrete its digestive enzymes. It also stimulates smooth muscle contraction and increases blood circulation and water secretion in the stomach and intestine |
Protein Length | 104 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 11532 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 9522119 2 PubMed abstract 5665711 |
Domain Name | Gastrin |
Hormone Name | Gastrin |
Mature Hormone Sequence | QGPWVEEEEAAYGWMDF |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 17 Residues from position (76-92) |
Receptor | N/A |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments | !Receptor for this Hormone are either unknown or have not yet been curated |
HMRbase accession number | 11159 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P47851 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Gastrin-releasing peptide precursor (GRP) [Contains: Neuromedin-C(GRP-10)]. |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the bombesin/neuromedin-B/ranatensin family. |
Tissue Specificity | N/A |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | GRP stimulates gastrin release as well as other gastrointestinal hormones. Operates as a negative feedback regulating fear and established a causal relationship between GRP-receptor gene expression, long-term potentiation, and amygdala-dependent memory for fear |
Protein Length | 134 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 14855 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 7988429 |
Domain Name | Bombesin |
Hormone Name | Gastrin-releasing peptide |
Mature Hormone Sequence | APVTAGRAGALAKMYTRGNHWAVGHLM |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 27 Residues from position (24-50) |
Receptor | N/A |
Gene ID | 443332 |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments | !Receptor for this Hormone are either unknown or have not yet been curated |
HMRbase accession number | 11162 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P31299 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Secretin. |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the glucagon family. |
Tissue Specificity | N/A |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | Stimulates formation of NaHCO(3)-rich pancreatic juice and secretion of NaHCO(3)-rich bile and inhibits HCl production by the stomach |
Protein Length | 27 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 3056 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 2034821 |
Domain Name | Hormone_2 |
Hormone Name | Secretin |
Mature Hormone Sequence | HSDGTFTSELSRLRDSARLQRLLQGLV |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 27 Residues from position (1-27) |
Receptor | N/A |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments | !Receptor for this Hormone are either unknown or have not yet been curated |
HMRbase accession number | 11236 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | O46688 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Somatostatin precursor [Contains: Somatostatin-28; Somatostatin-14]. |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the somatostatin family. |
Tissue Specificity | N/A |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | Somatostatin inhibits the release of somatotropin |
Protein Length | 116 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 12689 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 9880082 |
Domain Name | Somatostatin |
Hormone Name | Somatostatin-28 |
Mature Hormone Sequence | SANSNPAMAPRERKAGCKNFFWKTFTSC |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 28 Residues from position (89-116) |
Receptor | Q8MI04
Detail in HMRbase |
Gene ID | 443006 |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments |
HMRbase accession number | 11241 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P01142 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Corticoliberin precursor (Corticotropin-releasing factor) (CRF)(Corticotropin-releasing hormone) (Endorpholiberin). |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted protein |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the sauvagine/corticotropin-releasing factor/urotensin I family. |
Tissue Specificity | N/A |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | This hormone from hypothalamus regulates the release of corticotropin from pituitary gland |
Protein Length | 190 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 20672 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 6600512 2 PubMed abstract 3265687 3 PubMed abstract 6273874 4 PubMed abstract 6267699 5 PubMed abstract 2647152 |
Domain Name | CRF |
Hormone Name | Corticoliberin |
Mature Hormone Sequence | SQEPPISLDLTFHLLREVLEMTKADQLAQQAHSNRKLLDIA |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 41 Residues from position (148-188) |
Receptor | O62772
Detail in HMRbase |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments |
HMRbase accession number | 11266 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P01191 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Corticotropin-lipotropin precursor (Pro-opiomelanocortin) (POMC)[Contains: NPP; Melanotropin gamma (Gamma-MSH); Corticotropin(Adrenocorticotropic hormone) (ACTH); Melanotropin alpha (Alpha-MSH);Corticotropin-like intermediary peptide (CLIP); Lipotropin beta (Beta-LPH); Lipotropin gamma (Gamma-LPH); Melanotropin beta (Beta-MSH);Beta-endorphin; Met-enkephalin] (Fragment). |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | N/A |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the POMC family. |
Tissue Specificity | ACTH and MSH are produced by the pituitary gland |
Post translational modification | Specific enzymatic cleavages at paired basic residues yield the different active peptides. |
Function | MSH (melanocyte-stimulating hormone) increases the pigmentation of skin by increasing melanin production in melanocytes |
Protein Length | 212 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 23464 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 8384993 2 Leonis J., Li C.H., Chung D.; "Corticotropins (ACTH). XV. The action of chymotrypsin on alpha-corticotropin."; J. Am. Chem. Soc. 81:419-423(1959). 3 PubMed abstract 4344689 4 PubMed abstract 4370084 5 PubMed abstract 13929167 6 PubMed abstract 4162144 7 PubMed abstract 4675453 8 PubMed abstract 4270658 9 PubMed abstract 843377 10 PubMed abstract 8384993 11 Leonis J., Li C.H., Chung D.; "Corticotropins (ACTH). XV. The action of chymotrypsin on alpha-corticotropin."; J. Am. Chem. Soc. 81:419-423(1959). 12 PubMed abstract 4344689 13 PubMed abstract 4370084 14 PubMed abstract 13929167 15 PubMed abstract 4162144 16 PubMed abstract 4675453 17 PubMed abstract 4270658 18 PubMed abstract 843377 |
Domain Name | ACTH_domain Op_neuropeptide |
Hormone Name | Melanotropin gamma (Gamma-MSH) |
Mature Hormone Sequence | YVMGHFRWDRF |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 11 Residues from position (26-36) |
Receptor | Q9TU77 Detail in HMRbase O19037 Detail in HMRbase |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments |
HMRbase accession number | 11267 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P01191 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Corticotropin-lipotropin precursor (Pro-opiomelanocortin) (POMC)[Contains: NPP; Melanotropin gamma (Gamma-MSH); Corticotropin(Adrenocorticotropic hormone) (ACTH); Melanotropin alpha (Alpha-MSH);Corticotropin-like intermediary peptide (CLIP); Lipotropin beta (Beta-LPH); Lipotropin gamma (Gamma-LPH); Melanotropin beta (Beta-MSH);Beta-endorphin; Met-enkephalin] (Fragment). |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | N/A |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the POMC family. |
Tissue Specificity | ACTH and MSH are produced by the pituitary gland |
Post translational modification | Specific enzymatic cleavages at paired basic residues yield the different active peptides. |
Function | ACTH stimulates the adrenal glands to release cortisol |
Protein Length | 212 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 23464 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 8384993 2 Leonis J., Li C.H., Chung D.; "Corticotropins (ACTH). XV. The action of chymotrypsin on alpha-corticotropin."; J. Am. Chem. Soc. 81:419-423(1959). 3 PubMed abstract 4344689 4 PubMed abstract 4370084 5 PubMed abstract 13929167 6 PubMed abstract 4162144 7 PubMed abstract 4675453 8 PubMed abstract 4270658 9 PubMed abstract 843377 10 PubMed abstract 8384993 11 Leonis J., Li C.H., Chung D.; "Corticotropins (ACTH). XV. The action of chymotrypsin on alpha-corticotropin."; J. Am. Chem. Soc. 81:419-423(1959). 12 PubMed abstract 4344689 13 PubMed abstract 4370084 14 PubMed abstract 13929167 15 PubMed abstract 4162144 16 PubMed abstract 4675453 17 PubMed abstract 4270658 18 PubMed abstract 843377 |
Domain Name | ACTH_domain Op_neuropeptide |
Hormone Name | Corticotropin |
Mature Hormone Sequence | SYSMEHFRWGKPVGKKRRPVKVYPNGAEDESAQAFPLEF |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 39 Residues from position (81-119) |
Receptor | Q9TU77 Detail in HMRbase O19037 Detail in HMRbase |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments |
HMRbase accession number | 11268 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P01191 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Corticotropin-lipotropin precursor (Pro-opiomelanocortin) (POMC)[Contains: NPP; Melanotropin gamma (Gamma-MSH); Corticotropin(Adrenocorticotropic hormone) (ACTH); Melanotropin alpha (Alpha-MSH);Corticotropin-like intermediary peptide (CLIP); Lipotropin beta (Beta-LPH); Lipotropin gamma (Gamma-LPH); Melanotropin beta (Beta-MSH);Beta-endorphin; Met-enkephalin] (Fragment). |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | N/A |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the POMC family. |
Tissue Specificity | ACTH and MSH are produced by the pituitary gland |
Post translational modification | Specific enzymatic cleavages at paired basic residues yield the different active peptides. |
Function | MSH (melanocyte-stimulating hormone) increases the pigmentation of skin by increasing melanin production in melanocytes |
Protein Length | 212 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 23464 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 8384993 2 Leonis J., Li C.H., Chung D.; "Corticotropins (ACTH). XV. The action of chymotrypsin on alpha-corticotropin."; J. Am. Chem. Soc. 81:419-423(1959). 3 PubMed abstract 4344689 4 PubMed abstract 4370084 5 PubMed abstract 13929167 6 PubMed abstract 4162144 7 PubMed abstract 4675453 8 PubMed abstract 4270658 9 PubMed abstract 843377 10 PubMed abstract 8384993 11 Leonis J., Li C.H., Chung D.; "Corticotropins (ACTH). XV. The action of chymotrypsin on alpha-corticotropin."; J. Am. Chem. Soc. 81:419-423(1959). 12 PubMed abstract 4344689 13 PubMed abstract 4370084 14 PubMed abstract 13929167 15 PubMed abstract 4162144 16 PubMed abstract 4675453 17 PubMed abstract 4270658 18 PubMed abstract 843377 |
Domain Name | ACTH_domain Op_neuropeptide |
Hormone Name | Melanotropin alpha (Alpha-MSH) |
Mature Hormone Sequence | SYSMEHFRWGKPV |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 13 Residues from position (81-93) |
Receptor | Q9TU77 Detail in HMRbase O19037 Detail in HMRbase |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments |
HMRbase accession number | 11269 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P01191 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Corticotropin-lipotropin precursor (Pro-opiomelanocortin) (POMC)[Contains: NPP; Melanotropin gamma (Gamma-MSH); Corticotropin(Adrenocorticotropic hormone) (ACTH); Melanotropin alpha (Alpha-MSH);Corticotropin-like intermediary peptide (CLIP); Lipotropin beta (Beta-LPH); Lipotropin gamma (Gamma-LPH); Melanotropin beta (Beta-MSH);Beta-endorphin; Met-enkephalin] (Fragment). |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | N/A |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the POMC family. |
Tissue Specificity | ACTH and MSH are produced by the pituitary gland |
Post translational modification | Specific enzymatic cleavages at paired basic residues yield the different active peptides. |
Function | Stimulates melanocytes to produce melanin. It performs lipid-mobilizing functions such as lipolysis and steroidogenesis. |
Protein Length | 212 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 23464 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 8384993 2 Leonis J., Li C.H., Chung D.; "Corticotropins (ACTH). XV. The action of chymotrypsin on alpha-corticotropin."; J. Am. Chem. Soc. 81:419-423(1959). 3 PubMed abstract 4344689 4 PubMed abstract 4370084 5 PubMed abstract 13929167 6 PubMed abstract 4162144 7 PubMed abstract 4675453 8 PubMed abstract 4270658 9 PubMed abstract 843377 10 PubMed abstract 8384993 11 Leonis J., Li C.H., Chung D.; "Corticotropins (ACTH). XV. The action of chymotrypsin on alpha-corticotropin."; J. Am. Chem. Soc. 81:419-423(1959). 12 PubMed abstract 4344689 13 PubMed abstract 4370084 14 PubMed abstract 13929167 15 PubMed abstract 4162144 16 PubMed abstract 4675453 17 PubMed abstract 4270658 18 PubMed abstract 843377 |
Domain Name | ACTH_domain Op_neuropeptide |
Hormone Name | Lipotropin beta (Beta-LPH) |
Mature Hormone Sequence | ELTGERLEQARGPEAQAESAAARAELEYGLVAEAEAAEKKDSGPYKMEHFRWGSPPKDKRYGGFMTSEKSQTPLVTLFKNAIIKNAHKK |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 91 Residues from position (122-212) |
Receptor | Q9TU77 Detail in HMRbase O19037 Detail in HMRbase |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments |
HMRbase accession number | 11270 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P01191 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Corticotropin-lipotropin precursor (Pro-opiomelanocortin) (POMC)[Contains: NPP; Melanotropin gamma (Gamma-MSH); Corticotropin(Adrenocorticotropic hormone) (ACTH); Melanotropin alpha (Alpha-MSH);Corticotropin-like intermediary peptide (CLIP); Lipotropin beta (Beta-LPH); Lipotropin gamma (Gamma-LPH); Melanotropin beta (Beta-MSH);Beta-endorphin; Met-enkephalin] (Fragment). |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | N/A |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the POMC family. |
Tissue Specificity | ACTH and MSH are produced by the pituitary gland |
Post translational modification | Specific enzymatic cleavages at paired basic residues yield the different active peptides. |
Function | Stimulates melanocytes to produce melanin. It performs lipid-mobilizing functions such as lipolysis and steroidogenesis. |
Protein Length | 212 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 23464 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 8384993 2 Leonis J., Li C.H., Chung D.; "Corticotropins (ACTH). XV. The action of chymotrypsin on alpha-corticotropin."; J. Am. Chem. Soc. 81:419-423(1959). 3 PubMed abstract 4344689 4 PubMed abstract 4370084 5 PubMed abstract 13929167 6 PubMed abstract 4162144 7 PubMed abstract 4675453 8 PubMed abstract 4270658 9 PubMed abstract 843377 10 PubMed abstract 8384993 11 Leonis J., Li C.H., Chung D.; "Corticotropins (ACTH). XV. The action of chymotrypsin on alpha-corticotropin."; J. Am. Chem. Soc. 81:419-423(1959). 12 PubMed abstract 4344689 13 PubMed abstract 4370084 14 PubMed abstract 13929167 15 PubMed abstract 4162144 16 PubMed abstract 4675453 17 PubMed abstract 4270658 18 PubMed abstract 843377 |
Domain Name | ACTH_domain Op_neuropeptide |
Hormone Name | Lipotropin gamma (Gamma-LPH) |
Mature Hormone Sequence | ELTGERLEQARGPEAQAESAAARAELEYGLVAEAEAAEKKDSGPYKMEHFRWGSPPKD |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 58 Residues from position (122-179) |
Receptor | Q9TU77 Detail in HMRbase O19037 Detail in HMRbase |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments |
HMRbase accession number | 11271 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P01191 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Corticotropin-lipotropin precursor (Pro-opiomelanocortin) (POMC)[Contains: NPP; Melanotropin gamma (Gamma-MSH); Corticotropin(Adrenocorticotropic hormone) (ACTH); Melanotropin alpha (Alpha-MSH);Corticotropin-like intermediary peptide (CLIP); Lipotropin beta (Beta-LPH); Lipotropin gamma (Gamma-LPH); Melanotropin beta (Beta-MSH);Beta-endorphin; Met-enkephalin] (Fragment). |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | N/A |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the POMC family. |
Tissue Specificity | ACTH and MSH are produced by the pituitary gland |
Post translational modification | Specific enzymatic cleavages at paired basic residues yield the different active peptides. |
Function | MSH (melanocyte-stimulating hormone) increases the pigmentation of skin by increasing melanin production in melanocytes |
Protein Length | 212 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 23464 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 8384993 2 Leonis J., Li C.H., Chung D.; "Corticotropins (ACTH). XV. The action of chymotrypsin on alpha-corticotropin."; J. Am. Chem. Soc. 81:419-423(1959). 3 PubMed abstract 4344689 4 PubMed abstract 4370084 5 PubMed abstract 13929167 6 PubMed abstract 4162144 7 PubMed abstract 4675453 8 PubMed abstract 4270658 9 PubMed abstract 843377 10 PubMed abstract 8384993 11 Leonis J., Li C.H., Chung D.; "Corticotropins (ACTH). XV. The action of chymotrypsin on alpha-corticotropin."; J. Am. Chem. Soc. 81:419-423(1959). 12 PubMed abstract 4344689 13 PubMed abstract 4370084 14 PubMed abstract 13929167 15 PubMed abstract 4162144 16 PubMed abstract 4675453 17 PubMed abstract 4270658 18 PubMed abstract 843377 |
Domain Name | ACTH_domain Op_neuropeptide |
Hormone Name | Melanotropin beta (Beta-MSH) |
Mature Hormone Sequence | DSGPYKMEHFRWGSPPKD |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 18 Residues from position (162-179) |
Receptor | Q9TU77 Detail in HMRbase O19037 Detail in HMRbase |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments |
HMRbase accession number | 11272 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P01191 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Corticotropin-lipotropin precursor (Pro-opiomelanocortin) (POMC)[Contains: NPP; Melanotropin gamma (Gamma-MSH); Corticotropin(Adrenocorticotropic hormone) (ACTH); Melanotropin alpha (Alpha-MSH);Corticotropin-like intermediary peptide (CLIP); Lipotropin beta (Beta-LPH); Lipotropin gamma (Gamma-LPH); Melanotropin beta (Beta-MSH);Beta-endorphin; Met-enkephalin] (Fragment). |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | N/A |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the POMC family. |
Tissue Specificity | ACTH and MSH are produced by the pituitary gland |
Post translational modification | Specific enzymatic cleavages at paired basic residues yield the different active peptides. |
Function | Beta-endorphin is an endogenous opiate |
Protein Length | 212 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 23464 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 8384993 2 Leonis J., Li C.H., Chung D.; "Corticotropins (ACTH). XV. The action of chymotrypsin on alpha-corticotropin."; J. Am. Chem. Soc. 81:419-423(1959). 3 PubMed abstract 4344689 4 PubMed abstract 4370084 5 PubMed abstract 13929167 6 PubMed abstract 4162144 7 PubMed abstract 4675453 8 PubMed abstract 4270658 9 PubMed abstract 843377 10 PubMed abstract 8384993 11 Leonis J., Li C.H., Chung D.; "Corticotropins (ACTH). XV. The action of chymotrypsin on alpha-corticotropin."; J. Am. Chem. Soc. 81:419-423(1959). 12 PubMed abstract 4344689 13 PubMed abstract 4370084 14 PubMed abstract 13929167 15 PubMed abstract 4162144 16 PubMed abstract 4675453 17 PubMed abstract 4270658 18 PubMed abstract 843377 |
Domain Name | ACTH_domain Op_neuropeptide |
Hormone Name | Beta-endorphin |
Mature Hormone Sequence | YGGFMTSEKSQTPLVTLFKNAIIKNAHKKGQ |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 31 Residues from position (182-212) |
Receptor | Q9TU77 Detail in HMRbase O19037 Detail in HMRbase |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments |
HMRbase accession number | 11273 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P01191 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Corticotropin-lipotropin precursor (Pro-opiomelanocortin) (POMC)[Contains: NPP; Melanotropin gamma (Gamma-MSH); Corticotropin(Adrenocorticotropic hormone) (ACTH); Melanotropin alpha (Alpha-MSH);Corticotropin-like intermediary peptide (CLIP); Lipotropin beta (Beta-LPH); Lipotropin gamma (Gamma-LPH); Melanotropin beta (Beta-MSH);Beta-endorphin; Met-enkephalin] (Fragment). |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | N/A |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the POMC family. |
Tissue Specificity | ACTH and MSH are produced by the pituitary gland |
Post translational modification | Specific enzymatic cleavages at paired basic residues yield the different active peptides. |
Function | Met-enkephalin is an endogenous opiate |
Protein Length | 212 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 23464 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 8384993 2 Leonis J., Li C.H., Chung D.; "Corticotropins (ACTH). XV. The action of chymotrypsin on alpha-corticotropin."; J. Am. Chem. Soc. 81:419-423(1959). 3 PubMed abstract 4344689 4 PubMed abstract 4370084 5 PubMed abstract 13929167 6 PubMed abstract 4162144 7 PubMed abstract 4675453 8 PubMed abstract 4270658 9 PubMed abstract 843377 10 PubMed abstract 8384993 11 Leonis J., Li C.H., Chung D.; "Corticotropins (ACTH). XV. The action of chymotrypsin on alpha-corticotropin."; J. Am. Chem. Soc. 81:419-423(1959). 12 PubMed abstract 4344689 13 PubMed abstract 4370084 14 PubMed abstract 13929167 15 PubMed abstract 4162144 16 PubMed abstract 4675453 17 PubMed abstract 4270658 18 PubMed abstract 843377 |
Domain Name | ACTH_domain Op_neuropeptide |
Hormone Name | Met-enkephalin |
Mature Hormone Sequence | YGGFM |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 5 Residues from position (182-186) |
Receptor | Q9TU77 Detail in HMRbase O19037 Detail in HMRbase |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments |
HMRbase accession number | 11302 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P01218 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Glycoprotein hormones alpha chain precursor (Anterior pituitaryglycoprotein hormones common subunit alpha) (Follitropin alpha chain)(Follicle-stimulating hormone alpha chain) (FSH-alpha) (Lutropin alphachain) (LH alpha 3) (Luteinizing hormone alpha chain) (LSH-alpha)(Thyrotropin alpha chain) (Thyroid-stimulating hormone alpha chain)(TSH-alpha) [Contains: LH alpha 1-1; LH alpha 1-2; LH alpha 1-3]. |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the glycoprotein hormones subunit alpha family. |
Tissue Specificity | N/A |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | N/A |
Protein Length | 120 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 13588 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 2481272 2 PubMed abstract 5064343 3 PubMed abstract 4676903 4 PubMed abstract 6798968 5 PubMed abstract 2456202 6 Chung D., Sairam M.R., Li C.H.; "The primary structure of ovine interstitial cell-stimulating hormone.III. Disulfide bridges of the alpha-subunit."; Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 159:678-682(1973). 7 PubMed abstract 2209620 8 PubMed abstract 2481272 9 PubMed abstract 5064343 10 PubMed abstract 4676903 11 PubMed abstract 6798968 12 PubMed abstract 2456202 13 Chung D., Sairam M.R., Li C.H.; "The primary structure of ovine interstitial cell-stimulating hormone.III. Disulfide bridges of the alpha-subunit."; Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 159:678-682(1973). 14 PubMed abstract 2209620 |
Domain Name | Hormone_6 |
Hormone Name | Glycoprotein hormones alpha chain |
Mature Hormone Sequence | FPDGEFTMQGCPECKLKENKYFSKPDAPIYQCMGCCFSRAYPTPARSKKTMLVPKNITSEATCCVAKAFTKATVMGNVRVENHTECHCSTCYYHKS |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 96 Residues from position (25-120) |
Receptor | P35379 Detail in HMRbase Q28585 Detail in HMRbase P56495 Detail in HMRbase |
Gene ID | 443538 |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments |
HMRbase accession number | 11309 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P01227 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Follitropin subunit beta precursor (Follicle-stimulating hormone betasubunit) (FSH-beta) (FSH-B) (Follitropin beta chain). |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the glycoprotein hormones subunit beta family. |
Tissue Specificity | N/A |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | Stimulates development of follicle and spermatogenesis in the reproductive organs |
Protein Length | 129 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 14669 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 2505233 2 PubMed abstract 1930694 3 PubMed abstract 6798969 4 PubMed abstract 2505233 5 PubMed abstract 1930694 6 PubMed abstract 6798969 |
Domain Name | Cys_knot |
Hormone Name | Follicle-stimulating hormone beta subunit |
Mature Hormone Sequence | SCELTNITITVEKEECSFCISINTTWCAGYCYTRDLVYKDPARPNIQKACTFKELVYETVKVPGCAHHADSLYTYPVATECHCGKCDRDSTDCTVRGLGPSYCSFSDIRE |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 110 Residues from position (20-129) |
Receptor | P35379
Detail in HMRbase |
Gene ID | 443387 |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments |
HMRbase accession number | 11312 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P01231 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Lutropin subunit beta precursor (Luteinizing hormone subunit beta)(LSH-beta) (LSH-B) (LH-B) (Lutropin beta chain) (Interstitial cell-stimulating hormone) [Contains: LH beta-1; LH beta-2; LH beta-3]. |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted protein |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the glycoprotein hormones subunit beta family. |
Tissue Specificity | N/A |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | Promotes spermatogenesis and ovulation by stimulating the testes and ovaries to synthesize steroids. The LH alpha 3/LH beta 3 heterodimer was shown to have potent renotropic and weak gonadotropic activity |
Protein Length | 141 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 15184 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 8349025 2 PubMed abstract 2336396 3 PubMed abstract 4556309 4 PubMed abstract 4575435 5 PubMed abstract 2456202 6 PubMed abstract 1201911 7 PubMed abstract 2209620 |
Domain Name | Cys_knot |
Hormone Name | Luteinizing hormone subunit beta (LSH-B) (LH-B)(Lutropin subunit beta) |
Mature Hormone Sequence | SRGPLRPLCQPINATLAAEKEACPVCITFTTSICAGYCLSMKRVLPVILPPMPQRVCTYHELRFASVRLPGCPPGVDPMVSFPVALSCHCGPCRLSSTDCGGPRTQPLACDHPPLPDILFL |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 121 Residues from position (21-141) |
Receptor | Q28585
Detail in HMRbase |
Gene ID | 443395 |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments |
HMRbase accession number | 11318 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P01240 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Prolactin precursor (PRL). |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the somatotropin/prolactin family. |
Tissue Specificity | N/A |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | Prolactin acts primarily on the mammary gland by promoting lactation, mammogenesis, mitogenesis and osmoregulation |
Protein Length | 229 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 25778 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 2911473 2 PubMed abstract 2666265 3 PubMed abstract 7969789 4 PubMed abstract 5497153 5 PubMed abstract 1270193 |
Domain Name | Hormone_1 |
Hormone Name | Prolactin |
Mature Hormone Sequence | TPVCPNGPGNCQVSLRDLFDRAVMVSHYIHNLSSEMFNEFDKRYAQGKGFITMALNSCHTSSLPTPEDKEQAQQTHHEVLMSLILGLLRSWNDPLYHLVTEVRGMKGVPDAILSRAIEIEEENKRLLEGMEMIFGQVIPGAKETEPYPVWSGLPSLQTKDEDARHSAFYNLLHCLRRDSSKIDTYLKLLNCRIIYNNNC |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 199 Residues from position (31-229) |
Receptor | O46561
Detail in HMRbase |
Gene ID | 443317 |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments |
HMRbase accession number | 11406 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P13389 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 precursor (OT-NPI) [Contains: Oxytocin(Ocytocin); Neurophysin 1]. |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | N/A |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the vasopressin/oxytocin family. |
Tissue Specificity | N/A |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | Oxytocin causes contraction of the smooth muscle of the uterus and of the mammary gland |
Protein Length | 125 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 12635 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 2798140 2 PubMed abstract 2095591 3 Acher R., Chauvet J., Lenci M.T.; "Purification and structure of sheep oxytocin and vasopressin."; C. R. Acad. Sci., D, Sci. Nat. 248:1435-1438(1959). |
Domain Name | Hormone_5 |
Hormone Name | Oxytocin |
Mature Hormone Sequence | CYIQNCPLG |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 9 Residues from position (20-28) |
Receptor | Q28756
Detail in HMRbase |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments |
HMRbase accession number | 11407 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P13389 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 precursor (OT-NPI) [Contains: Oxytocin(Ocytocin); Neurophysin 1]. |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | N/A |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the vasopressin/oxytocin family. |
Tissue Specificity | N/A |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | Neurophysin 1 specifically binds oxytocin |
Protein Length | 125 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 12635 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 2798140 2 PubMed abstract 2095591 3 Acher R., Chauvet J., Lenci M.T.; "Purification and structure of sheep oxytocin and vasopressin."; C. R. Acad. Sci., D, Sci. Nat. 248:1435-1438(1959). |
Domain Name | Hormone_5 |
Hormone Name | Neurophysin 1 |
Mature Hormone Sequence | AVLDLDVRTCLPCGPGGKGRCFGPSICCGDELGCFVGTAEALRCREENYLPSPCQSGQKPCGSGGRCAAAGICCSPDGCHADPACDPEAAFSQH |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 94 Residues from position (32-125) |
Receptor | Q28756
Detail in HMRbase |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments |
HMRbase accession number | 11492 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P62969 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Thyroliberin (Thyrotropin-releasing hormone) (TRH) (Thyrotropin-releasing factor) (TRF) (TSH-releasing factor) (Protirelin). |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted protein |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the TRH family. |
Tissue Specificity | N/A |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | Functions as a regulator of the biosynthesis of TSH in the anterior pituitary gland and as a neurotransmitter/ neuromodulator in the central and peripheral nervous systems |
Protein Length | 3 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 380 |
References | 1 Desiderio D.M. Jr., Burgus R., Dunn T.F., Vale W., Guillemin R.,Ward D.N.; "The elucidation of the primary structure of the hypothalamic thyroidstimulating hormone releasing factor of ovine origin by means of massspectrometry."; Org. Mass Spectrom. 5:221-228(1971).
2 PubMed abstract 4985794 |
Domain Name | N/A |
Hormone Name | Thyroliberin |
Mature Hormone Sequence | QHP |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 3 Residues from position (1-3) |
Receptor | Q28596
Detail in HMRbase |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments |
HMRbase accession number | 11494 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P67930 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Somatotropin precursor (Growth hormone). |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted protein |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the somatotropin/prolactin family. |
Tissue Specificity | N/A |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | Plays an important role in growth control. Its major role in stimulating body growth is to stimulate the liver and other tissues to secrete IGF-1. It stimulates both the differentiation and proliferation of myoblasts. It also stimulates amino acid uptake and protein synthesis in muscle and other tissues |
Protein Length | 217 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 24631 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 3453044 2 PubMed abstract 3174441 3 PubMed abstract 2660907 4 PubMed abstract 1459643 5 PubMed abstract 9321473 6 PubMed abstract 4736985 7 PubMed abstract 5062423 |
Domain Name | Hormone_1 |
Hormone Name | Somatotropin |
Mature Hormone Sequence | FPAMSLSGLFANAVLRAQHLHQLAADTFKEFERTYIPEGQRYSIQNTQVAFCFSETIPAPTGKNEAQQKSDLELLRISLLLIQSWLGPLQFLSRVFTNSLVFGTSDRVYEKLKDLEEGILALMRELEDVTPRAGQILKQTYDKFDTNMRSDDALLKNYGLLSCFRKDLHKTETYLRVMKCRRFGEASCAF |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 190 Residues from position (28-217) |
Receptor | Q28575
Detail in HMRbase |
Gene ID | 443329 |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments |
HMRbase accession number | 11540 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | Q28603 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Leptin;Alternative Name: Obesity factor |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted (Probable) |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the leptin family. |
Tissue Specificity | N/A |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | May function as part of a signaling pathway that acts to regulate the size of the body fat depot. An increase in the level of LEP may act directly or indirectly on the CNS to inhibit food intake and/or regulate energy expenditure as part of a homeostatic mechanism to maintain constancy of the adipose mass. |
Protein Length | 146 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 16054 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 9347250 |
Domain Name | Leptin |
Hormone Name | Leptin |
Mature Hormone Sequence | |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | |
Receptor | Q863E2 Detail in HMRbase |
Gene ID | N/A |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments |
HMRbase accession number | 11580 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P52115 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Renin; EC=3.4.23.15;Alternative Name: Angiotensinogenase;Precursor |
Source organism | Ovis aries (Sheep) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis. |
Subcellular location | Secreted (By similarity). Membrane (By similarity). Note=Associated to membranes via binding to ATP6AP2 (By similarity) |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the peptidase A1 family. |
Tissue Specificity | Kidney |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | Renin is a highly specific endopeptidase, whose only known function is to generate angiotensin I from angiotensinogen in the plasma, initiating a cascade of reactions that produce an elevation of blood pressure and increased sodium retention by the kidney. |
Protein Length | 400 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 44016 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 1543532 |
Domain Name | A1_Propeptide Asp |
Hormone Name | Renin |
Mature Hormone Sequence | |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | |
Receptor | N/A |
Gene ID | 443310 |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments | !Receptor for this Hormone are either unknown or have not yet been curated |